Outsourcing Firms: Consolidation in India

A recent study by Gartner, an IT research and advisory firm predicts that more and more business process outsourcing (BPO) service providers in India will cease their operations because of the economic meltdown. At least 25% of the top service providers will find it difficult to sustain themselves and will not be an independent business by 2012.

The financial services sector, like those with substantial amounts of revenue from banking sectors, is first to be hit by the meltdown as this sector makes up almost one-third of the total BPO market, worldwide.

Gartner believes that buyers should be prepared. They should build exit strategies into contracts and have backup plans in the event of contracts; this has been the rising trend since 2007.

The entire scenario of business process outsourcing will change with market exits, acquisitions and the arrival of new vendors in the coming years. The economic crisis, unprofitable contracts and the inability to adapt to standardized delivery models will make it very difficult for most service providers to continue in their existing avatar. Where some outsourcing firms will be acquired, others will exit the market completely. Firms with new business models who will deliver business processing services as automated, utility services will take over.

Gartner is of the view that buyers’ vendor selection teams should study the prospective providers’ business deals or models to fully understand how they make their profits. It would be in their interests to become familiar with the vendor’s winning model of acquiring new businesses.

Source: The Economic Times, 30th September, 2009

FYI…

Outsourcing: The Norsemen Are Coming

With high cost structures during a recession, many Nordic countries are looking towards India to help them cut those costs by almost 30-40%. Some of the biggest banks in the Nordic region, NORDEA AB, Svenska Handelsbanken and SEB are looking at outsourcing technology to India.

According to a senior official of an offshore advisory firm, QuantumStep, Nordic companies studied many successful offshoring case studies like Ericsson and Ikea before considering India. Nordic countries prefer to start off with small contracts in the region of $10-20 million, but are expected to sign larger ones only after looking at the benefits of the earlier contracts. Belgium, another potentially huge market for service providers, is also signing contracts to the tune of almost $30-40 million and more, said the official from QuantumStep.

EquaTerra, an outsourcing advisory firm, in a study involving 370 contracts, signed by over 200 Nordic customers and worth around $4.3 billion, found that Indian service providers were better than their European counterparts such as TietoEnator and Capgemini when it came to quality of services offered. EquaTerra  said in a recent report that there’s no doubt that India leads the pack when it comes to providing services for the Nordic firms with at least 61% of firms using India for all or at least some of their outsourcing needs.

Unlike other European markets, such as Germany, where labor laws make it difficult for service providers, Nordic countries are more flexible and this is what makes it more viable for India. Major Indian IT companies are looking at outsourcing contracts to the tune of $100 million each, in the coming years.

When Handelsbanken was looking at offshoring, it shortlisted many firms, including European and Indian ones, before finally deciding on Indian firms. Handelsbanken had tentatively been exploring offshoring for almost a year; the recession forced them into considering it as a definite possibility. Handelsbanken are looking for suppliers to maintain their legacy mainframe systems in addition to making them work with newer business software applications.

Though one top Indian IT firm confirmed that Nordic countries are indeed looking at outsourcing to India, others declined comment.

The head of the European division of an Indian IT firm says that the overall Nordic market will not grow much this year but the demand for outsourcing is seeing a steady growth. According to him, about 100 deals which have been signed over the past six to eight months are collectively in the vicinity of € 500,000 to € 150 million with the most significant one in size and in terms of frequency being in the vicinity of € 8-20 million.

Norway is expected to show a high IT market growth in Europe this year, around 1-2% every year, while most other markets have not grown or have declined.

Source: The Economic Times, October 1^st, 2009.

Just FYI…